dihydroxyphenylalanine

Example:The scientist used DOPA to study its role in dopamine synthesis.

Definition:An abbreviation for Dihydroxyphenylalanine

Example:Tyrosine is converted into DOPA through decarboxylation.

Definition:An amino acid from which DOPA is derived

Example:DOPA is a precursor to dopamine, a neurotransmitter involved in motor control.

Definition:A chemical substance that transmits signals from one nerve cell to another

Example:Melanin, produced from DOPA, is a pigment that gives skin its color.

Definition:A substance giving color to substances or solutions

Example:Biochemists study DOPA's role in various biochemical pathways.

Definition:The branch of chemistry that deals with the structure, composition, and chemical reactions of substances in living organisms

Example:L-DOPA is often used to treat Parkinson's disease, a form of neurodegeneration.

Definition:The process of loss of structure, function or viability of neurons

Example:DOPA is synthesized from tyrosine during the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters.

Definition:The process of making something from its constituent parts

Example:DOPA is converted into melanin, which is responsible for skin color.

Definition:A dark brown to black water-soluble pigment that is the main determinant of skin color and that is characteristic of cations

Example:Tyrosine undergoes decarboxylation to form DOPA.

Definition:The substitution of a carboxyl group by a hydrogen atom when reacting with a base

Example:DOPA is involved in neurotransmission by serving as a precursor to dopamine.

Definition:The process by which neurons communicate with one another